Anggota dari bound preposition itu sendiri ada 3 yaitu :
- Verb + preposition
- Adjective + preposition
- Noun + preposition
a. Nouns + Preposition (to)
Noun + Preposition | Meaning |
Access to | Akses, kawasan masuk |
Addiction to | Kecanduan |
Answer to | Jawaban |
Approach to | Pendekatan |
Damage to | Kerusakan |
Dedication to | pengabdian |
Devotion to | Kesetiaan |
Reaction to | Reaksi |
Response to | Jawaban, tanggapan |
Solution to | Cara pemecahan, solusi |
Threat to | Ancaman |
1. We couldn’t enter the room without access to the door’s password (Kita tidak bisa masuk ruangan itu tanpa susukan password pintu itu)
2. Her answer to the teacher’s question was incorrect (Jawabannya atas pertanyaan guru tidak benar)
3. No one could come up with a solution to the Math problem (Tak seorangpun bisa tiba dengan solusi kasus Matematika)
4. She gave no response to the question I’d asked her (Dia tidak memperlihatkan jawaban atas pertanyaan yang saya tanyakan padanya)
5. The damage to the car is worse than I thought it’d be ( Kerusakan kendaraan beroda empat itu lebih jelek dari yang saya pikirkan)
6. Alena has addiction to football (Alena kecanduan sepak bola)
b. Nouns + preposition (for)
Noun + Preposition | Meaning |
Admiration for | Kekaguman, takjub, kebanggaan |
Cure for | Obat |
Desire for | Hasrat |
Hope for | Harapan |
Need for | Keperluan, kebutuhan |
Passion for | Nafsu, keinginan besar |
Reason for | Alasan |
Respect for | Rasa hormat, kehormatan |
Room for | Kamar |
Sympathy for | Simpati |
Talent for | Bakat, pembawaan |
1. There is always a reason for change (Selalu ada alasan untuk berubah)
2. The need for social interaction is a basic human trait (Kebutuhan akan interaksi sosial yakni dasar dari sifat manusia)
3. John has a talent for stand up comedy (John mempunyai talenta dalam bidang komedi)
4. Youths often have high hope for humanity (Kaum muda sering mempunyai keinginan yang tinggi untuk kemanusiaan)
5. My desire for success is more important than my desire for romance (Keinginanku untuk sukses lebih penting daripada keinginanku untuk percintaan)
6. Simply having a passion for writing doesn’t necessarily mean you will become a best selling author (Cukup mempunyai kegemaran untuk menulis tidak selalu berarti anda akan menjadi penulis terlaris)
c. Nouns + Preposition (of)
Noun + Preposition | Meaning |
Advantage of | Keuntungan |
Chance of | Kesempatan |
Capability of | Kesanggupan, kemampuan |
Fear of | Ketakutan |
Habit of | Kebiasaan |
Honor of | Kehormatan |
Importance of | Pentingnya |
Intention of | Bermaksud, pamrih, tujuan |
Knowledge of | Pengetahuan |
Lack of | Kekurangan |
Means of | Cara |
Method of/for | Metode |
Necessity of | Keperluan |
Opportunity of | Kesempatan |
Plan of | Rencana |
Right of | Hak, keadilan |
Thought of | Pikiran, gagasan, ide |
Way of | Jalan, arah, jurusan |
1. My niece has a fear of the dark (Keponakanku mempunyai rasa takut gelap)
2. I used to have a habit of bitting my fingernails (Saya dulu punya kebiasaan menggigit kuku saya)
3. Do you have any intention of going out today ? (Apakah kau punya niat untuk pergi keluar hari ini?)
4. I love the smell of freshly baked cookies (Saya suka anyir makanan ringan bagus yang gres dipanggang)
5. Can you hear the sound of birds chirping ? (Dapatkah kau mendengar bunyi burung-burung berkicau ?)
6. The police cannot arrest him due to a lack of evidence (Polisi tidak bisa menangkapnya lantaran kurangnya bukti)
d. Nouns + Preposition (in)
Noun + preposition | Meaning |
Belief in | Kepercayaan, keyakinan |
Change in | Kesempatan |
Decrease in | Potongan (harga) |
Delay in | Kelambatan, penundaan |
Difficulty in | Kesulitan |
Experience in | Pengalaman |
Fall in | Jatuhnya, turunnya |
Faith in | Kepercayaan, agama |
Increase in | Pertambahan, kenaikan |
Interest in | Perhatian, minat |
Pleasure in | Kesenangan |
Shame in | perasaan malu |
Success in | Sukses, keberhasilan |
Reduction in | Penurunan |
Rise in | Kenaikan |
1. Thanks to recession, there has been a fall in property prices (Berkat resesi, telah terjadi penurunan harga properti)
2. The decrease in profits is due to the bad market (Penurunan keuntungan disebabkan pasar yang buruk)
3. I have no interest in politics (Saya tidak tertarik pada politik)
4. I have no faith in her capabilities (Saya tidak percaya pada kemampuan dirinya)
5. We would like to see a big increase in productivity (Kami ingin melihat peningkatan besar dalam produktivitas)
6. Scientists detected little change in the atmosphere (Para ilmuwan mendeteksi perubahan kecil di atmosfer)
e. Nouns + Preposition (on)
Noun + Preposition | Meaning |
Advice on | Nasehat, saran |
Attack on | Serangan |
Ban on | Larangan |
Congratulations on | Ucapan selamat |
Emphasis on | Tekanan |
Focus on | Pusat |
Hold on | Tahan |
Influence on | Pengaruh |
Information on | Informasi |
Report on | Laporan |
1. His focus on success has hindered his social life (Fokusnya pada keberhasilan telah menghambat kehidupan sosialnya)
2. She is studying East Asian culture with an emphasis on Japanee society (Dia sedang memperlajari budaya Asia Timur dengan pengutamaan pada masyarakat Jepang)
3. The report on facial whitening cream made women more careful (Laporan krim pemutih wajah menciptakan para perempuan lebih berhati-hati)
4. The early 20th century, there was ban on alcohol consumption (Awal era ke-20 ada larangan pemakaian alkohol)
5. The attack on air that was done by Israel has made children Palestine suffer (Serangan udara yang dilakukan oleh Israel telah menciptakan belum dewasa Palestina menderita)
6. The book contains advice on life (Buku itu berisi hikmah perihal kehidupan)
f. Nouns + Preposition (at)
Noun + Preposition | Meaning |
Age at | Usia |
Anger at | Kemarahan |
Attemp at | Percobaan |
Chance at | Kesempatan |
Point at | Ujung, pokok |
Skill at | Kecakapan |
Surprise at | Kejutan |
1. I have no chance at winning this game (Saya tidak mempunyai kesempatan untuk memenangkan permainan ini)
2. I have no skill at dancing (Saya tidak mempunyai keahlian dalam menari)
3. He always couldn’t hold his anger at work (Dia selalu tidak bisa menahan kemarahannya di kawasan kerja)
g. Nouns + Preposition (with)
Noun + Preposition | Meaning |
Connection with | Hubungan |
Matter with | Persoalan |
Problem with | Masalah |
Relationship with | Hubungan |
Trouble with | Kekacauan, persoalan |
1. The police will interrogate a man in connection with the robbery (Polisi akan menginterogasi seorang laki-laki sehubungan dengan perampokan)
2. Have we had a good relationship with our parents? (Sudahkah kita mempunyai kekerabatan yang baik dengan orang renta kita ?)
3. What the matter with you ? (Ada apa denganmu ?)
h. Nouns + Preposition (about)
Noun + Preposition | Meaning |
Anxiety about | Kegelisahan, kekhawatiran |
Complain about | Pengaduan |
Doubt about | Keraguan |
Information about | Informasi |
Story about | Cerita |
1. Internet can give information about everything ? (Internet bisa memperlihatkan gosip perihal segala sesuatu)
2. The children want to listen the story about Malin Kundang (Anak-anak ingin mendengarkan dongeng perihal Malin Kundang)
3. His anxiety about emamination result has made him sweats (Kecemasannya perihal hasil ujian telah membuatnya berkeringat)
i. Nouns + Preposition (between)
Noun + Preposition | Meaning |
Bond between | Ikatan, pertalian |
Choice between | Pilihan |
Comparison between | Perbandingan |
Connection between | Hubungan, koneksi |
Difference between | Perbedaan |
1. The bond between a mother and her child is so strong (Ikatan batin seorang ibu dan anaknya begitu kuat)
2. There’s a choice between flying to Jakarta or Bali (Ada dua pilihan antara penerbangan ke Jakarta atau ke Bali)
3. Is there a difference between green onions and scallions ? (Apakah ada perbedaan antara bawang hijau dan daun bawang?)
Demikianlah pembahasan tentang Bound Prepositions : Noun + Preposition dan Contoh Kalimat.
Semoga bermanfat.
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